BÀ. Fkv.Fkv, hnizlnµp]cnj¯v XpS§nb ]cnhmÀ kwLS\IÄ apkvenwkapZmbt¯mSv AhcpsS aXkwÚIfnÂ\n¶pw thZ¯nÂ\n¶pw hÀPn¡m³ Bhiys¸« ]ZmhenIfn H¶mWv "Im^nÀ.' Cu ]Z{]tbmK¯neqsS apkvenwIÄ lnµp¡sf \nµn¡pIbpw iImcn¡pIbpw i{Xp¡fmbn AIäpIbpw sN¿p¶psh¶mWmt£]w. hmkvXh¯n ASnØm\clnXamb Hcp sXäp[mcWbmWnXv. "Im^nÀ' F¶ ]Z¯nsâ AÀYw hniIe\w sN¿pt¼mÄ AXv hyàamIp¶XmWv.

"Ip^vdv' F¶ aqe]Z¯nsâ IÀXrcq]amWv "Im^nÀ'. ad¡pI, aqSpI F¶mWv "Ip^vdn'sâ auenIamb `mjmÀYw. "Im^nÀ' F¶m ad¡p¶h³, aqSp¶h³. hkvXp¡sf Ccp«psImWvSpaqSp¶Xv F¶ Bibs¯ ASnØm\am¡n cmhns\ "Im^nÀ' F¶p hntijn¸n¡mdpWvSv. Im^ndnsâ AÀY¯n\v ]pjvSntbIp¶ cq]amWv "I^v^mÀ'. A[nIw ad¡p¶h³, Gsd aqSp¶h³ F¶ÀYw. Im^ndnsâ ]cymbambpw IÀjI³ F¶ AÀY¯nepw Cu ]Zw D]tbmKn¡mdpWvSv. cWvSÀY§fnepw JpÀB³ CXp]tbmKn¨Xmbn ImWmw. 2:276þse "hÃmlp em bplnºp Ipà I^v^mdn³ Akow' F¶ hmIy¯nsâ AÀYw "ITn\\ntj[nbpw Ipähmfnbpamb Bscbpw AÃmlp kvt\ln¡pIbnÃ' F¶mIp¶p. 57:20þse "AAvP_ Ip^v^md \_mXplp' F¶ hmIy¯nse Ip^v^mÀ, I^v^mdnsâ _lphN\amWv. hbense hnfbpsS {]kcn¸mÀ¶ hfÀ¨bpw kar²nbpw IÀjIsc IuXpIs¸Sp¯n F¶mWÀYw. hn¯pIÄ [mcmfambn a®n Ipgn¨paqSp¶hÀ F¶ Bibw ]cnKWn¨mWv IÀjIsc "Ip^v^mÀ' F¶p hnfn¡p¶Xv.

CtXt]mse "Ip^vdn'sâ AÀYs¯
]pjvSns¸Sp¯p¶ cq]§fmWv "Ip^qÀ', "Ip^vdm³' F¶nh. \¶mbn aqSpI, I«nbn aqSpI F¶ÀYw. Im^ndn\v Im^qÀ F¶pw Hcp]mTt`ZapWvSv.
]q¡peIsfbpw ]g¡peIsfbpw
s]mXnbp¶ sImXp¼mWv Im^qÀ. IÀ¸qcw F¶ AÀY¯nepw JpÀB³ Im^qÀ D]tbmKn¨n«pWvSv (86:5). Ip^vdnÂ\n¶pÛhn¨ asämcp ]ZamWv I^v^md¯v. {]mbÝn¯w F¶mWnXn\ÀYw. ]m]§sf ]cnlmc{InbIÄsImWvSp aqSpIbmWtÃm
{]mbÝn¯w. JpÀB³ 5:89þmw kqà¯n "ZmenI I^v^mdXp Abvam\nIpw' (AXv \n§fpsS {]XnÚmewL\¯n\pÅ
{]mbÝn¯amIp¶p) F¶v {]kvXmhn¡p¶pWvSv.

aqSpI, ad¡pI F¶o AÀY§fnÂ\n¶pXs¶ Ip^vdn\v \µntISv F¶ AÀYhpw h¶ptNÀ¶p. A]c\nÂ\n¶v X\n¡v e`n¨ D]Imc§fpw HuZmcy§fpw ad¡pIbpw ad¨psh¡pIbpamWtÃm \µntISv. Cu AÀY¯n JpÀB³ 2:152þ C§s\ h¶n«pWvSv: "hivIpdq eo hem XIv^pdq³' (Ft¶mSv \µnbpÅhcmbncn¡phn³, IrXLv\cmhmXncn¡phn³). ad¡pI, aqSpI F¶ Bibs¯ B[mcam¡n¯s¶bmWv Ip^vdn\v \ntj[w F¶ AÀYhpw kn²n¨Xv. Xm³ {Kln¨ kwKXn XÅn¡fbpItbm ad¨psh¡pItbm BWtÃm \ntj[w. Cu Bibs¯ kqNn¸n¡m\mWv hnip²JpÀB³ Ip^vdpw AXnsâ XÛh§fpw A[nIw D]tbmKn¨n«pÅXv. Cu ]Z§Ä Ckvemansâ kmt¦XnIkwÚIfn DÄs¸«Xpw Cu ASnØm\¯n Xs¶.

apkvenwIÄ km[mcWbmbn Im^nÀ F¶p]tbmKn¡p¶Xv Aapkvenw AYhm CkvemwaX¯n hnizkn¡m¯h³ F¶ AÀY¯nemWv. CXv A{X kq£vaamb {]tbmKaÃ. bYmÀY¯n Ckveman hnizkn¡m¯hÀ FÃmw Im^nÀ BIp¶nÃ. Ckvemans\ icn¡v {Kln¨tijw \ntj[n¡p¶h\mWv bYmÀY Im^nÀ. Ckvemans\ Adnbm¯XpsImtWvSm a\Ênem¡m¯XpsImtWvSm amdn\n¡p¶h³ Pmln (AÚ³) BIp¶p. CkvemanI]ÞnX·mÀ Im^ndns\ \nÀhNn¨n«pÅXn§s\bmWv: ""GIssZhXzw, {]hmNIXzw, icoA¯v Cu aq¶p Imcy§sf apgph\mtbm Asæn AXn GsX¦nepsam¶ns\tbm \ntj[n¡p¶h\mIp¶p Im^nÀ'' (Camw dmKn_v þA ap^vdZm¯p ^o Kco_n JpÀB³). Cu aq¶p Imcy§sf AdnbpItbm a\Ênem¡pItbm sN¿m¯h³ AXns\ \ntj[n¡p¶ {]iv\anÃtÃm.

Cu AÀYhniIe\¯nÂ\n¶v Hcp Imcyw hyàamIp¶p. Im^nÀ kt`yXctam \nµmkqNItam Bb ]ZaÃ. apkvenwIÄ AapkvenwIsf sam¯¯n Im^ndpIÄ F¶p hnfn¡p¶Xn A\h[m\XbpsWvS¦n IqSn AsXmcp iImctam `ÀÕ\tam BIp¶nÃ. a\pjy³ Nne kwKXnIfn kzoIcn¡p¶ kao]\s¯ Bkv]Zn¨pÅ Hcp hntijWw am{XamWv Im^nÀ.

Im^nÀ F¶ kwÚtbmSv kwLv]cnhmdn\v AeÀPn tXm¶p¶psh¦n AXn\p ImcWw B ]Z¯nsâ AÀYtam Ckvemtam AÃ. {]XypX, sslµh]mc¼cyw Xs¶bmWv. ]qÀhIme§fn lnµp¡Ä AhcÃm¯hsc hnfn¨ncp¶Xv t¾O³, \oN³, Akpc³, Zkyp, Abn¯¡mc³ Fs¶ms¡bmbncp¶p. Cu t]cpIsfÃmw kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv A§s\ hnfn¡s¸Sp¶hcpsS A[aXzs¯bpw \nµyXsbbpw hnfn¡p¶hcpsS htcWyXsbbpw ta[mhnXzs¯bpamWv. hr¯nsI«hcpw XmWhcpw Aip²cpamWv t¾O·mÀ. A[acpw am\pjnImhImi§Ä¡v AÀlXbnÃm¯hcpamWv \oN·mÀ. hninjvScpw kzÀKtemIhmknIfpamIp¶p kpc·mÀ. AXnsâ hn]coXamWv Akpc·mÀ. ZpjvScpw \cIobcpw injvSP\hntcm[nIfpamWhÀ. khÀWhÀ¡v AYhm {_mÒWÀ¡v Zmkyhr¯n sNt¿WvShcmWv Zkyp¡Ä. {ZmhnUÀ apgph³ Zkyp¡fmWv. lnµpaXw kzoIcn¨m t]mepw t¾OÀ¡pw Akpc·mÀ¡pw Zkyp¡Ä¡pw kpc·mtcm {_mÒWtcm khÀWtcm H¶pw Bbn¯ocm\mhnÃ. A{X¡v \oNcmWv Ahscms¡.

PoÀWamb Cu ]mc¼cy¯nsâ ]Ým¯e¯nemWv ]cnhmÀ kwLS\IÄ Im^ndns\ hnebncp¯p¶Xv. Im^nÀ F¶ i_vZs¯ t¾O³, Akpc³, Zkyp XpS§nb \nµmkqNIhpw Ahtlf\]chpamb kwt_m[\bmbn tIÄ¡pIbmWhÀ. ]t£, ]cnhmÀ kwL§Ä [cn¡p¶Xpt]mepÅ ZpcÀY§sfm¶pw Ip^vdn\pw Im^ndn\pw CÃ. apkvenwIÄ Im^nÀ F¶p ]dbpt¼mÄ Ckvemans\ kzoIcn¡m¯, Asæn \ntj[n¡p¶ BÄ Ft¶ AÀYapÅq. AÃmsX \oN³, \nµy³, t¾O³ XpS§nb AÀY§sfm¶pw AXn\nÃ. Ip^vdns\ (\ntj[s¯) kzbw Hcp \nIrjvSXtbm Xn·tbm Bbn Ckvemw ImWp¶panÃ. \ntj[n¡s¸Sp¶Xnsâ aqeyamWv \ntj[s¯ hÀPytam htcWytam B¡p¶Xv. \ntj[n¡s¸Sp¶Xv kXyhpw [ÀahpamsW¦n B \ntj[w \nIrjvShpw \njn²hpamIp¶p. AkXyhpw A[ÀahpamWv \ntj[n¡s¸Sp¶sX¦n AXv a\pjy³ \nÀ_Ô_m[yXbmbn A\pimkn¡s¸« \ntj[amIp¶p. Cu Ip^vdv (\ntj[w) apkvenwItfmSv Xs¶ hnip² JpÀB\neqsS A\pimkn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p. 2:256þmw kqà¯n C§s\ ImWmw: ^a³ bIv^pÀ _nXzmKqXn hbpAvan³ _nÃmln ^JZv CkvXwkI _n DÀhXn hpkvJm (ss]imNnIiànIfpsS t\sc Im^nÀ þ\ntj[nþ BhpIbpw AÃmlphn hnizkn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶h\mtcm Ah³ _enjvTamb ]nSn¡bdn ]nSn¨ncn¡p¶p). Cuamsâ (hnizmkw) adphiamWv Ip^vdv F¶s{X Cu hmIyw hyàam¡p¶Xv. AÃmlphnepÅ hnizmk¯nsâ ap¶p]m[nbmWv ss]imNnIiànItfmSpÅ \ntj[w. AXnÃmsX hnizmkw ]qÀWamIp¶XÃ. ss]imNnIiànIfpsS Im^nÀ BWv bYmÀY apkvenw. Ip^vdpw Im^ndmIepw (\ntj[hpw \ntj[nbmhepw) kzbw Xn·bmbncp¶psh¦n JpÀB³ apkvenwItfmSv AX\pimkn¡pIbnÃmbncp¶p.

C\n kwLv]cnhmdnsâ CwKnXa\pkcn¨v Im^nÀ i_vZw aXkwÚIfnÂ\n¶pw thZ¯nÂ\n¶pw apkvenwIÄ ambv¨pIfªp F¶p Xs¶ sh¡pI. F¶mepw Ckvemans\ \ntj[n¡p¶hsc Ipdn¡m³ asämcp ]Zw thWvSnhcpatÃm. AXn\v kwLv]cnhmÀ \nÝbn¨pX¶ Hcp ]Zw Xs¶ kzoIcn¨psh¶pw sh¡pI. At¸mÄ B ]Zhpw C¶v Im^nÀ F¶ ]Zw hln¡p¶ AÀYw Xs¶btà hln¡pI? a¬sh«nbpsS t]cv Fgp¯mWn F¶m¡n amänbm a¬sh«n a®pInf¡m³ ]äm¯Xpw ISemkn FgpXm³ ]äp¶Xpamb D]IcWambn¯ocptam? t\cs¯ t¾Ocpw Akpccpw \oNcpambn hntijn¸n¡s¸«ncp¶ ZenXÀ, _u²À, kn¡paX¡mÀ XpS§nbhsc ASp¯Ime¯mbn ]cnhmÀ kwL§Ä lnµp¡Ä F¶p hnfn¨pXpS§nbn«pWvSv. AXpt]mse apkvenwIÄ sslµhktlmZc·msc apkvenwIÄ F¶p Xs¶ hnfn¨pXpS§nbm kwLv]cnhmÀ k½Xn¡ptam?